What is Creatine?

Creatine is a natural compound existing in our bodies, formed from three amino acids, viz., arginine, glycine and methionine. It is converted into creatine phosphate or phosphocreatine and stored in the muscles and helps produces adenosine triphosphate (ATP), a carrier of energy in cells, especially during intense physical activities.

Creatine powder or supplement is largely used by athletes of bodybuilders for energy supply during high-intensity exercise or workout.

Creatine: Benefits & Uses

  • High energy / increased power – Creatine protein powder helps boosts energy during short intervals, especially in the case of activities requiring short bursts of energy like sprinting or weightlifting.
  • Muscle building: Creatine protein powder enhances muscle protein synthesis by increasing water content in muscle cells, which helps increase muscle mass.
  • Bone Density: Creatine powder is also known to improve bone density, especially amongst older adults.
  • Enhanced cognitive functions: Creatine protein powder also helps improve cognitive functions for quick thinking

How does creatine work?

During high-intensity exercise or workout, Creatine plays a critical role in increasing the storage of phosphocreatine in our muscles, which is then used by our bodies to produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), a key energy source for heavy-lifting or high-intense exercise.

Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP), which is the key energy source for high-intensity activity, is depleted rapidly when we engage in heavy workouts or weightlifting. Creatine helps regenerate ATP in our bodies by increasing the storage of phosphocreatine in our muscles, which help produce ATP.

Creatine protein powder or supplements helps increase the storage of phosphocreatine in our muscles, supporting energy generation during short bursts of high-intensity workout.

Creatine Types:

Creatine protein powder is available in multiple forms or variants, each having its own specific characteristics:

  • Creatine Monohydrate: Creatine Monohydrate is the most common form of Creatine protein powder available in the market and contains a creatine molecule bound to a water molecule and is generally not dissolvable in water. It is very effective in increasing creatine levels in the body and is useful for individuals looking for short energy bursts during high-intensity workouts.
  • Micronized Creatine: Micronized Creatine is basically Creatine Monohydrate that has been processed into finer particles (micronized) for better solubility in water. Being easily soluble, micronized creatine is easily absorbed.
  • Creatine Ethyl Ester (CEE): Creatine Ethyl Ester is a form of Creatine Monohydrate that is attached to as ester molecule, making it easy to absorb and digest.
  • Creatine Hydrochloride (HCl): Like Creatine Ethyl Ester, Creatine Hydrochloride is a form of Creatine Monohydrate that is attached to as hydrochloride molecule, making it easy to absorb and digest.
  • Buffered Creatine (Kre-Alkalyn): Buffered Creatine is a form of Creatine Monohydrate that has been buffered to a higher pH level, to help improve stability of the product.
  • Liquid Creatine: Creatine Monohydrate in ‘liquid’ form, which is easier to digest.
  • Creatine Magnesium Chelate: Creatine Magnesium Chelate is a form of Creatine Monohydrate that is bonded to Magnesium for better absorption and support ATP synthesis.
  • Creatine Nitrate: Creatine Nitrate is a form of Creatine Monohydrate that is bonded to a Nitrate group for better absorption and improved blood flow in the body.
  • Creatine Citrate: Creatine Citrate is a form of Creatine Monohydrate that is bonded to Citric Acid for better absorption and improved solubility.
  • Conjugated Creatine (Creatine Gluconate): A form of Creatine Monohydrate that is bonded to a glucose molecule for better absorption.

How to choose the right creatine for you?

While Creatine Monohydrate is the most common form of creatine protein powder available in the market, choosing the right Creatine supplement for yourself also depends on your digestion sensitivities.

Micronized and other forms of Creatine protein powders, such as Creatine Ethyl Ester, Creatine Hydrochloride, buffered creatine, etc., are easily soluble and absorbable, making it the preferred choice of creatine powders for individuals with digestive sensitivities.

Further, Creatine protein powders are also available, apart from powder form, as capsules for those who do not prefer to mix powders in water or beverages.

However, it is also important to be aware of any health conditions or dietary restrictions that you may have and, in such cases, it is recommended to consult a health professional before starting any new protein supplement.

How to use creatine?

It is essential that the timing, dosage and method of consumption of Creatin protein powders complement your health or fitness routine.

Creatine protein powders can be taken pre-workout to boost performance during high-intensity exercise or post-workout, often mixed with protein shakes for ease of absorption. Creatine powder can also be combined with other protein supplements such as branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs).

While Creatine monohydrate may not easily dissolve in water, juices or protein shakes, and should be stirred well before consumption, micronized creatine powders are easily dissolvable in liquids.

It is important to be aware of any health conditions or dietary restrictions that you may have and, in such cases, it is recommended to consult a health professional before starting any new protein supplement.

Where to buy creatine?

Creatine Protein powders in India are readily available in retail stores and can also be bought online directly from the brand websites or via. ecommerce platforms. However, one should make sure to purchase only good quality and genuine Creatine protein powders from brands of repute having a legacy in producing Creatine powders. It is also important to make note of the year of manufacturing and expiry date while purchasing protein supplements as well as read the label and ingredient mix.

Why Choose MuscleTech for Creatine Supplements?

MuscleTech is a global leader in sports nutrition, fitness and health supplements and offers a number of Creatine supplements, which can be bought from retail stores or online from the company website or via. e-commerce channels. Some popular Creatine Protein Powders available in the Indian market include:

MuscleTech Platinum 100% Creatine: An unflavoured basic micronized creatine powder, which can be easily mixed with water, juices, shakes, etc.

MuscleTech Cell-Tech: A more advanced form of creatine protein powder that combines creatine monohydrate with carbohydrates, amino acids, and electrolytes, with the objective of assisting post workout recovery and muscle growth.

MuscleTech Creatine SX-7 Black Onyx: A premium creatine protein powder offered by MuscleTech, which combines creatine monohydrate with creatine HCL and other ingredients and compounds to enhance absorption and muscle strength.

FAQs

Is Creatine Powder Good For You?

Yes, Creatine powder is generally considered safe, effective and good for the body if you are looking to enhance your athletic performance, muscle strength and post workout recovery.

Should I Take Creatine Supplements Every Day?

Yes, Creatine protein powder can be taken daily to increase muscle strength, especially for high-intensity workouts.

When Should You Take Creatine Supplements?

Creatine protein powders can be taken pre-workout to boost performance during high-intensity exercise or post-workout, often mixed with protein shakes for ease of absorption

What does Creatine Powder Contain?

Creatine powder primarily comprises of Creatine monohydrate, consisting of a creatine molecule bound to a water molecule, hence called ‘monohydrate’. Other forms of Creatine monohydrate such as micronized creatine, creatine HCL, Ethyl Ester, which are easily soluble in liquids, also exist. Some additional ingredients such as flavours, sweeteners, electrolytes, etc. may also be included in Creatine Powders.

Can creatine be taken during the cutting phase for lean muscles?

Yes, Creatine Powder can be taken during the cutting phase for lean muscles as it can help maintain lean muscle mass even while you consume less calories.

Are there any precautions that I should take with creatine?

While Creatine protein powder is generally safe, it is important to ensure that you stay hydrated, i.e., drink plenty of water, while taking Creatine powder as also make sure that you take the recommended dosage. Also make sure that you purchase good quality creatine powder from reputed brands and read the label for expiry dates. It is also important to be aware of any health conditions or dietary restrictions that you may have and, in such cases, it is recommended to consult a health professional before starting any new protein supplement

What is the difference between creatine and creatinine?

Creatine is a naturally occurring chemical compound that the body produces to provide energy to muscles whereas Creatinine is a waste product formed from Creatine and phosphocreatine in the muscle tissue and is excreted from the body.

How much creatine per day is recommended?

A generally accepted safe daily dosage of Creatine powder is 3-5 grams to keep your muscles saturated with Creatine.

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